Acne Treatment, Home Remedies and Medicines

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Acne, medically known as acne vulgaris, is a skin disease involving sebaceous glands and hair follicles. When the sebaceous glands become overactive or inflamed, the pimples or nodules appear on skin. It is a life threatening, or a very alarming disease yet it has a lot to do with the self-esteem. Teenagers are one who is affected most by acne. It causes scars on the face, neck, chest and shoulders that interfere with good looks. It is one of the causes of persistent stress for many young ones.

What causes acne?


It is necessary to know the causative factors of acne in order to get rid of this disease. The main factors that precipitate the acne are:
  • Increased oil production
  • Bacterial residing in skin
  • Hormonal changes (increased androgens)
  • Skin irritation due to imbalance shedding or environmental factors
  • Genetic causes
  • Increased number of sebaceous glands
  • Dirt
  • Stress
  • Cosmetic products
  • Drugs (such as steroids)
  • Greasy and junk foods

Treatment of acne


The main theme of acne treatment is to lower the oil production, to control the sebaceous glands, to avoid the hair follicles’ irritation and to keep the hormones in a balance. Most of us want an over the night treatment but it is not possible. It takes about 3 months to cure the acne.

Home Remedies


There are a lot of easy things that can eradicate your acne problem. These are cheap and easily available methods without any side effects. Some main natural remedy tips are:

  • First of all, have a look at your diet. Is it balanced? Food has a lot much to do with our hormones and natural hygiene of body. So take a well balanced food containing fruits and raw vegetables.
  • Apply lemon juice or fresh squeezed lemon on your skin. Lemon is antibacterial because of its acidity, so it can help clear your skin.
  • Tea tree oil is also an antibacterial and is very useful in getting rid of acne.
  • Honey is both an antiseptic agent and also a good moisturizer. Hence, it can also be very helpful in case of acne.
  • Cucumber, orange peel and grapes are rich in vitamin C and are effective in treating acne.

Medicines


The medical treatment becomes compulsory in case of very severe acne. It may include:

  • Topical agents: There are some products available that you put on your affected skin and get desired results. Commonly used topical agents include sulfur, salicylic acid, benzyl peroxide, tretinoin and some other antibiotics.
  • Oral drugs: In case of severe acne, several oral medications are also used to decrease the bacterial growth. Drugs are also given to reduce the inflammation along with topical creams.

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